Max De Pree Quotes

Powerful Max De Pree for Daily Growth

About Max De Pree

Max De Pree (January 10, 1924 – March 19, 2017) was an American businessman, author, and art patron, best known for his leadership role as the president of Herman Miller, Inc., a furniture manufacturing company. He was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, where he later served as the city's mayor from 1967 to 1974. De Pree's interest in business and leadership was influenced by his father, D.J. De Pree, who founded Herman Miller in 1905. Max joined the company in 1948 and worked his way up through various positions until becoming president in 1955. During his tenure as president, he led the company through significant changes, including the introduction of new design concepts, such as the Action Office System, which revolutionized the modern office environment. In addition to his professional accomplishments, De Pree was a prolific author who wrote several influential books on leadership and management. His most notable work is "Leadership Is an Art" (1989), in which he explores the role of leaders as stewards, focusing on their responsibility to guide and empower others while maintaining a deep respect for their people and the communities they serve. De Pree's beliefs were grounded in his faith and commitment to the values of humility, empathy, and service. He was also an active supporter of the arts, serving as chairman of the board of the Grand Rapids Art Museum and co-founding World Arts, Inc., a nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting cultural exchange and artistic collaboration. Max De Pree's impact on business leadership, design, and the arts continues to be felt long after his retirement from Herman Miller in 1985. His legacy serves as an enduring testament to the power of compassionate, principled leadership that prioritizes people and community above all else.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"The first responsibility of a leader is to define reality."

Max De Pree's quote emphasizes that a leader's primary role is to perceive, understand, and communicate the current situation accurately. This means leaders should have a clear vision of their organization's circumstances, challenges, and opportunities, and effectively convey this information to their team members. By defining reality, they help set proper expectations, foster productive discussions, and empower their teams to make informed decisions and act accordingly. In essence, it is the leader's responsibility to paint an honest picture of the present state to guide their team toward a shared goal.


"The best test, and difficult to administer, is: 'Do those served grow as persons?'"

This quote by Max De Pree emphasizes the importance of leadership not just in terms of productivity or financial success, but in personal growth and development of those being led. It suggests that a true measure of effective leadership lies in whether those under their care experience personal growth as a result of their service, guidance, and mentorship. This perspective encourages leaders to prioritize the holistic development of their team members, fostering an environment conducive to learning, self-discovery, and empowerment.


"The greatest risk in not daring isn't failure; you both succeed and fail equally well."

This quote by Max De Pree emphasizes that the greatest risk in playing it safe or avoiding risks is stagnation, rather than the potential for failure. By not taking risks, one may maintain a comfortable status quo but ultimately achieve neither significant success nor failure. The implication is that only through daring to take risks can one experience true achievement, as both success and failure offer opportunities for learning and growth.


"Leadership is a series of behaviors rather than a role for heroes."

This quote by Max De Pree emphasizes that leadership is not about having a special title or heroic status, but it's about demonstrating certain consistent behaviors. It suggests that great leaders are made through their actions, attitudes, and decisions, rather than simply being born into the role. The message encourages people to focus on cultivating positive leadership qualities like empathy, integrity, communication skills, and problem-solving abilities, rather than just aspiring to a title or position. It encourages us all to be leaders in our own ways, wherever we are in life.


"The leader must be both the keeper of the culture and the disturber of the culture."

Max De Pree's quote emphasizes that effective leaders are tasked with two crucial roles: preserving the existing organizational culture while simultaneously driving change for growth and adaptation. As "keepers," they protect the core values, beliefs, and traditions that define their organization's identity. On the other hand, as "disturbers," they challenge the status quo, stimulate innovation, and push the boundaries of what's possible within the culture. This delicate balance between continuity and transformation is essential for long-term success in any leadership role.


The signs of outstanding leadership appear primarily among the followers. Are the followers reaching their potential? Are they learning? Serving? Do they achieve the required results? Do they change with grace? Manage conflict?

- Max de Pree

Change, Achieve, Outstanding, Appear

The first responsibility of a leader is to define reality. The last is to say thank you. In between, the leader is a servant.

- Max de Pree

Business, Leader, Servant, Between

The greatest thing is, at any moment, to be willing to give up who we are in order to become all that we can be.

- Max de Pree

Give, Willing, Any, Greatest Thing

In some South Pacific cultures, a speaker holds a conch shell as a symbol of temporary position of authority. Leaders must understand who holds the conch that is, who should be listened to and when.

- Max de Pree

Temporary, Some, Symbol, Pacific

We cannot become what we need to be by remaining what we are.

- Max de Pree

Wisdom, Need, We Cannot, Remaining

We need to give each other the space to grow, to be ourselves, to exercise our diversity. We need to give each other space so that we may both give and receive such beautiful things as ideas, openness, dignity, joy, healing, and inclusion.

- Max de Pree

Life, Give, Receive, Beautiful Things

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