Fred Korematsu Quotes

Powerful Fred Korematsu for Daily Growth

About Fred Korematsu

Frederick Korematsu (January 30, 1919 – March 30, 2005) was a Japanese American civil rights activist born in Oakland, California, whose defiance of U.S. government orders during World War II laid the groundwork for challenging the internment of Japanese Americans and became a landmark case in the history of civil liberties in America. Korematsu, the son of a Japanese immigrant, grew up in Oakland amidst growing anti-Japanese sentiment. In 1942, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066, which led to the forced relocation and internment of over 120,000 Japanese Americans, Korematsu refused to comply. He continued living in San Leandro, California, under an assumed name, while his family was sent to a detention camp in Topaz, Utah. Korematsu was arrested and convicted for his defiance, but his case, Korematsu v. United States, reached the Supreme Court. In a 6-3 decision in 1944, the court upheld the internment as a "military necessity." However, this ruling was later overturned in 1983 when military documents revealed that the government had deliberately withheld evidence that proved the internment was not based on military necessity but on racism. Despite the initial adverse ruling, Korematsu's courageous stand became a symbol of resistance against racial prejudice and injustice. His legacy continues to inspire activism for civil rights, particularly among Asian American communities. In 1998, President Bill Clinton awarded Korematsu the Medal of Freedom, and in 2018, California Governor Jerry Brown signed a bill making his birthday, January 30th, a state holiday called "Fred T. Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution."

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"I wanted to show that we were just as American as anyone else."

The quote by Fred Korematsu, "I wanted to show that we were just as American as anyone else," speaks to his desire for equality and recognition of Japanese Americans during World War II. Despite the Executive Order 9066 that forced them into internment camps, Korematsu refused to comply, standing up for the fundamental right to be considered an equal American citizen regardless of race or ethnicity. This quote encapsulates the enduring struggle for justice and the pursuit of a more inclusive America.


"If this isn't illegal, what is?"

Fred Korematsu's quote highlights his frustration with the legal system during World War II, when Japanese American citizens like himself were forcibly relocated to internment camps based solely on their ethnicity. The phrase can be interpreted as an expression of disbelief at the seeming contradiction between what is supposedly just and legal (the rule of law) and a policy that clearly violates fundamental rights and freedoms. Korematsu, who famously resisted this order, ultimately proved that these internment camps were indeed illegal, setting a powerful precedent for civil liberties in the United States.


"It's not just about me, it's about all of us."

This quote by Fred Korematsu highlights the importance of individual actions in the context of collective rights and social justice. It implies that when an individual stands up for what is right, they are not only defending their own freedom but also paving the way for the protection of everyone's liberties. In essence, the act of challenging injustice extends beyond oneself to encompass the entire community, reinforcing the idea that unity and solidarity are essential for achieving a fair and just society.


"I didn't want to go but I had no choice."

The quote emphasizes the sentiment of being compelled or coerced against one's will, especially in a situation that is unfair or unjust. In this context, Korematsu, an American citizen of Japanese ancestry who was interned during World War II, conveys his feelings about being forced to leave his home despite not wishing to do so due to the unjust executive order issued by President Franklin D. Roosevelt that authorized the incarceration of Japanese Americans on the West Coast. The quote highlights a powerful sense of powerlessness and injustice during such times, yet it also underscores resilience and the human spirit's capacity for perseverance against adversity.


"I wasn't afraid – I was angry."

This quote by Fred Korematsu indicates that he was not paralyzed by fear, but instead, he was fueled by anger. The anger stemmed from the unjust treatment of Japanese-Americans during World War II, where they were forcibly relocated to internment camps. His courage and anger drove him to challenge this injustice by defying Executive Order 9066, which led to his arrest and conviction. This quote highlights Korematsu's resilience and determination in the face of adversity, demonstrating that anger can sometimes serve as a powerful catalyst for change.


One person can make a difference, even if it takes forty years.

- Fred Korematsu

Person, Difference, Even, Forty Years

I was the third son, and the family tradition was my dad always favored the oldest child.

- Fred Korematsu

Son, Always, Third, Family Tradition

Every day in school, we said the pledge to the flag, 'with liberty and justice for all,' and I believed all that.

- Fred Korematsu

School, Liberty, Flag, Believed

That was it - I lost my job... I was very discouraged. I wanted to be in defense work... I'm an American, and I have nothin' to do with Japan, and so it's sort of an insult to me.

- Fred Korematsu

Work, Very, Japan, Discouraged

I was really upset because I was branded as an enemy alien when I'm an American.

- Fred Korematsu

Enemy, American, Upset, Branded

It takes a lot of money to hire an attorney.

- Fred Korematsu

Money, Hire, Lot, Attorney

I don't even know how it is to have a home. I feel like an orphan or something.

- Fred Korematsu

How, Like, Even, Orphan

Before the war, my parents were very proud people. They'd always talk about Japan and also about the samurai and things like that. Right after Pearl Harbor, they were just real quiet. They kept to themselves; they were afraid to talk about what could happen. I assume they knew that nothing good would come out of it.

- Fred Korematsu

Before, Very, Japan, Assume

My folks were so worried about what they were going to do. All they can take was what they could carry with their hands. What they had for twenty-five years of building their business was going to go out the door, or they're going to lose it.

- Fred Korematsu

Business, Door, Hands, Worried

During the curfew, whoever went out, the people were watching you. Any Japanese home, there was some person figuring he's a good American citizen by doing his duty, and they were watching every move each family were doin'. Or if they went out, they followed them to see where they were goin'.

- Fred Korematsu

American, Doing, Some, Figuring

I'm Asian, so they assumed I'm not an American and that I come from Japan. Restaurants would refuse to serve me, and places would refuse to give you a haircut.

- Fred Korematsu

Give, Asian, Japan, Haircut

As long as my record stands in federal court, any American citizen can be held in prison or concentration camps without a trial or a hearing.

- Fred Korematsu

American Citizen, Citizen, Hearing

I was an American citizen, and I had as many rights as anyone else.

- Fred Korematsu

Citizen, Anyone, Else, American Citizen

I still remember, 40 years ago, when I was shackled and put in prison... Being an American citizen didn't mean a thing.

- Fred Korematsu

American, Citizen, Still, American Citizen

I didn't think that the government would go as far as to include American citizens to be interned without a hearing.

- Fred Korematsu

Think, Go, Include, Hearing

I was very upset because I did not have a fair trial to prove my loyalty to this country.

- Fred Korematsu

Country, Upset, Very, Trial

All of them turned their backs on me at that time because they thought I was a troublemaker.

- Fred Korematsu

Me, Thought, Turned, Backs

As a citizen of the United States, I am ready, willing, and able to bear arms for this country.

- Fred Korematsu

Citizen, United States, Bear

If you have the feeling that something is wrong, don't be afraid to speak up.

- Fred Korematsu

Speak, Feeling, Afraid, Wrong

I lost everything when they put us in prison. I was an enemy alien, a man without a country.

- Fred Korematsu

Lost, Enemy, Country, Prison

I thought what the military was doing was unconstitutional.

- Fred Korematsu

Thought, Doing, Military

It may take time to prove you're right, but you have to stick to it.

- Fred Korematsu

Prove, May, Take, Stick

I was born in the U.S. This is my country.

- Fred Korematsu

Born, Country, I Was Born

I was just living my life, and that's what I wanted to do.

- Fred Korematsu

My Life, Living, Just, Wanted

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