Edward Coke Quotes

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About Edward Coke

Edward Coke (1552-1634), an eminent English jurist, is best known for his significant contributions to the development of English law during the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras. Born in Molecomb, near Norfolk, England, on April 12, 1552, Coke was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, before pursuing a career in law. Coke began his legal career as a Serjeant-at-Law in the Court of Common Pleas in 1578. He rose rapidly through the ranks, becoming Attorney General under Queen Elizabeth I in 1592 and Solicitor General from 1593 to 1594. In 1603, Coke was appointed Chief Justice of the King's Bench, a position he held until his retirement in 1618. Coke's influence on English law is profound. He is renowned for his belief that parliamentary statutes could not infringe upon common law principles, a concept known as the "Doctrine of the Three Stages" or "Prohibition of Prerogative." This principle, articulated in Coke's work, "The Institutes of the Laws of England," has been foundational to English and American constitutional law. Coke's major works include "The First Part of the Institutes of the Lawes of England" (1628) and "The Second Part of the Institutes of the Lawes of England" (published posthumously in 1644). These texts provide a comprehensive overview of English law, including common law principles, equity, and statutory interpretation. Coke's life was marked by conflicts with the Stuart monarchs, James I and Charles I, over their assertions of royal prerogative. Coke's staunch defense of parliamentary rights and the rule of law would ultimately lead to his dismissal from office in 1616 and a brief period of imprisonment. Edward Coke passed away on August 3, 1634, leaving behind an indelible mark on English law that continues to influence legal systems worldwide. His works remain essential reading for students and practitioners of the law.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"The Law is a born Emperor in every Realm; for he is the native Right Reason which hath dominion over all human actions, and flows from that fountain of Justice which is the Divine Law."

Edward Coke's quote emphasizes the universal nature and supremacy of law in any society. He views law as a natural authority, not an artificial construct, derived from right reason and divine justice. In other words, law is an essential element that governs human behavior, reflecting moral principles and ethical standards, and it transcends geographical boundaries. Law serves as the foundation for a just society, providing order and regulating actions to protect individuals and uphold the greater good.


"The words of an Act of Parliament are to be construed according to the common sense of the language, and not according to hyper-subtleties or refined subtilties."

This quote by Sir Edward Coke emphasizes that the interpretation of laws should adhere to the common understanding of language, rather than overly complex or nuanced interpretations. In simpler terms, it suggests that legislative text should be interpreted based on its clear meaning, not on technicalities, fine print, or overly intellectualized readings which may obscure the intended purpose of the law.


"Justice, like the sun, does not shine but on the just; yet it is Calleth them, and they come out and obey its radiance."

This quote emphasizes that justice, like the sun, only shines upon the righteous, yet it calls forth the unjust to emerge and follow its light. It highlights the inherent inclination towards justice and fairness, suggesting that those who truly seek it will naturally be guided by it and strive to uphold its principles. In essence, this quote illustrates the power of justice as a moral compass, guiding individuals towards the path of righteousness.


"It is a general axiom in law, that where there is no express provision made by Statute, it must be taken for granted, as a principle of common reason, that the Legislature intended what the law required, and left open only what the law expressly forbad."

This quote by Edward Coke emphasizes the importance of assuming a reasonable intention when interpreting laws that do not have explicit provisions. In other words, it suggests that if a statute doesn't specifically state what is allowed or prohibited, we should infer that the lawmakers intended for what is usual, just, and fair according to common sense, rather than leaving significant loopholes or ambiguities in the law.


"The King hath been accustomed, for 300 years, to have his Proclamations under the Great Seal; if he will now begin to issue Writs under that Seal, I perceive no reason why he may not do it. If he could do it once, why might he not do it twice? And so on, till he should overthrow all the Laws in the Kingdom."

Edward Coke's quote suggests a strong belief in the rule of law and the principle of precedent. He argues that if the King (Monarch) has been following a certain tradition or practice for a long period (300 years), there is no justification to abruptly change it. If the King can issue one type of legal document (Proclamations under the Great Seal), then he should not be allowed to issue another (Writs) under the same seal without reason, as this could potentially undermine all existing laws in the kingdom. The quote highlights the importance of tradition and established legal norms in maintaining a stable society.


The home to everyone is to him his castle and fortress, as well for his defence against injury and violence, as for his repose.

- Edward Coke

Home, Castle, His, Fortress

Reason is the life of the law; nay, the common law itself is nothing else but reason - the law which is perfection of reason.

- Edward Coke

Reason, Which, Common Law, Perfection

One threatens the innocent who spares the guilty.

- Edward Coke

Innocent, Guilty, Spares, Threatens

Magna Charta is such a fellow, that he will have no sovereign.

- Edward Coke

Will, He, Fellow, Magna

The cause ceasing, the effect ceases also.

- Edward Coke

Effect, Cause, Also, Ceases

Corporations cannot commit treason, nor be outlawed, nor excommunicated, for they have no souls.

- Edward Coke

Treason, Nor, Commit, Corporations

So use your own property as not to injure that of another.

- Edward Coke

Own, Another, Use, Injure

Success in crime always invites to worse deeds.

- Edward Coke

Success, Deeds, Always, Invites

How long soever it hath continued, if it be against reason, it is of no force in law.

- Edward Coke

Law, Reason, How, Hath

Things are worth what they will fetch at a sale.

- Edward Coke

Will, Things, Fetch, Sale

Certainty is the mother of quiet and repose, and uncertainty the cause of variance and contentions.

- Edward Coke

Mother, Certainty, Variance, Repose

Though the bribe be small, yet the fault is great.

- Edward Coke

Small, Fault, Though, Bribe

Those who consent to the act and those who do it shall be equally punished.

- Edward Coke

Act, Shall, Equally, Punished

We have a maxim in the House of Commons, and written on the walls of our houses, that old ways are the safest and surest ways.

- Edward Coke

Old, Old Ways, Maxim, Commons

You should trust any man in his own art provided he is skilled in it.

- Edward Coke

Art, Trust, His, Skilled

Where there are many counsellors there is safety.

- Edward Coke

Where, Many, Safety

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