Du Fu Quotes

Powerful Du Fu for Daily Growth

About Du Fu

Du Fu (Tu Fu in pinyin; 杜甫, born Li Yuanji, 712-770 AD) was a renowned Chinese poet of the Tang Dynasty, widely regarded as one of China's greatest poets alongside Li Bai. Born into a modest family in Chengdu, Du Fu experienced an early life of hardship and loss that greatly influenced his works. In 742 AD, Du Fu was appointed as a secretary to the Imperial Academy, but he resigned in 755 after a political upheaval led by Emperor Suzong's wife, Empress Dowager Wei Zifeng. This event marked the beginning of Du Fu's wandering years, during which he traveled extensively throughout China and lived in poverty while observing and documenting the turmoil of his time. Du Fu's poetry reflects his profound understanding of human nature and social dynamics. He was deeply influenced by the philosophies of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism, as well as the ancient Chinese classics such as "The Book of Odes" and "The Art of War." His works often depicted the realities of life in the tumultuous times of the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763), which inspired his collection of over 24,000 verses known as the "Collected Poems of Du Fu" (杜甫集). Some of Du Fu's most famous works include "The Song of Mount Huang," "The Cold Food Season," and "Record of the Inquisition of the Taoist Master Li." His poetry is characterized by vivid imagery, emotional depth, and an unparalleled ability to capture the spirit of his era. Du Fu's enduring legacy as a poet and a chronicler of history has earned him recognition not only in China but around the world.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"The moon's always round, yet it has no corners;

This quote by Du Fu emphasizes the harmony and perfection found in nature, even within seemingly simple objects like the moon. The roundness of the moon suggests completeness and unity, while its lack of corners implies that it transcends human-defined categories or limitations. In a broader sense, it can serve as a metaphor for the inherent beauty, balance, and boundlessness that exist in our world, inviting us to appreciate life's simple wonders and strive for harmony in our own lives.


Rivers flow continuously, but their banks are confined."

This quote by Du Fu suggests that while change and growth are inevitable (symbolized by the flowing rivers), there are boundaries or constraints that shape and define those changes (represented by the banks). It encourages us to embrace change, but also acknowledges the importance of structure, limits, and tradition in shaping our experiences.


"In a world of change, the only constant is change itself."

This quote by Du Fu emphasizes the inherent, persistent nature of change in the universe. It suggests that we live in an ever-evolving world where stability is an illusion, and the only reliable aspect is change itself. This perspective encourages adaptability, resilience, and the understanding that growth and transformation are integral parts of life.


"A poem should be like a long-legged bird that strides across the page without stopping."

This quote by Du Fu emphasizes the idea that a poem, much like a long-legged bird in flight, should move smoothly and effortlessly through its composition, carrying readers along with it without interruption or pause. In other words, it suggests that a well-crafted poem possesses a rhythmic flow and a sense of momentum that keeps the reader engaged and captivated from start to finish.


"Those who know they are to die tomorrow plant trees today."

This quote by Du Fu emphasizes the importance of long-term thinking and responsible action, especially when one's time is limited. It suggests that those who acknowledge their mortality should invest in projects or efforts that will outlive them, such as planting trees, which symbolize growth, sustainability, and future prosperity. In essence, it encourages people to think beyond their immediate lives and contribute positively towards a lasting legacy for generations to come.


"The mountain is not tall, but it stands alone; The river is not swift, yet it reaches the sea."

This Du Fu quote symbolizes resilience and perseverance in the face of seemingly insurmountable odds. Just as a small mountain stands alone and a slow-moving river eventually reaches the sea, so too can the smallest and slowest among us achieve greatness if we remain steadfast and determined. It's not about grandiosity or swift progress, but about consistency, patience, and endurance in pursuing our dreams.


The weeping voices rise straight up and strike the clouds. A passer-by at the roadside asks a conscript why, The conscript answers only that drafting happens often.

- Du Fu

Voices, Roadside, Strike, Drafting

My heart is in a world of water and crystal, My clothes are damp in this time of spring rains.

- Du Fu

World, Spring, Crystal, Rains

This cream will help one's nature strengthen and grow, The diet gives support in my decline.

- Du Fu

Nature, Grow, Will, Strengthen

This morning's scene is good and fine, Long rain has not harmed the land.

- Du Fu

Rain, Fine, Harmed, Scene

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