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Arrian Quotes

Powerful Arrian for Daily Growth

About Arrian

Arrian (AD 86–160), born Free-born at Nicomedia in Bithynia (present-day Izmit, Turkey), was a celebrated Roman historian and rhetorician of Greek origin. Known for his exceptional writing style and historical accuracy, he is best known for his work "The History of Alexander the Great," which provides a more reliable account of Alexander's campaigns than many earlier works due to Arrian's meticulous research methods. Arrian was influenced by the teachings of the Stoic philosopher Epictetus, whom he heard lecture in Nicopolis during the years 92–94 AD. This philosophical inclination is evident in his writings, particularly in the moral lessons and wisdom he imparts. After studying rhetoric under Herodes Atticus in Athens, Arrian became a successful lawyer in Rome. In 130 AD, Arrian was appointed as proconsul of Cappadocia, where he successfully put down an uprising by the Alarodians, an Iberian people living near modern-day Georgia. Following this, he served as the governor of Romania Inferior (modern-day Wallachia and Moldova) from 132 to 136 AD. Arrian's other notable works include "Anabasis," a military manual based on Xenophon's work but updated with contemporary Roman military practices, and "Tactics," a detailed analysis of different types of formations and strategies used in the ancient Roman military. Arrian's historical works continue to be influential today for their scholarship and insights into ancient history.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"Virtue is not found in a man who lacks self-control; any wind may toss him about as it will."

This quote emphasizes that true virtue, or moral excellence, cannot exist without self-control. A person lacking self-discipline is like a ship without a rudder, easily swayed by external forces (the "wind"). In other words, self-control is essential for one to maintain integrity and live a virtuous life.

"Excellence of character, if it does not profess itself, hides itself."

This quote emphasizes that true excellence, or virtue, is not just about possessing admirable traits but also about demonstrating them through one's actions and behavior. If a person doesn't showcase their virtues, they risk being overlooked as the qualities are concealed by inaction or inconsistency. Hence, living with integrity and consistently exemplifying good character is essential for it to be recognized and appreciated.

"Patience, prudence and courage are the three great virtues."

This quote by Arrian emphasizes that patience, prudence (wisdom), and courage are indispensable virtues for living a successful and meaningful life. Patience helps us endure difficulties and delays without becoming frustrated or angry. Prudence guides our decisions by considering the potential consequences, ensuring we make wise choices. Courage empowers us to face challenges bravely and persevere in the face of adversity, making us resilient and strong. Together, these virtues foster personal growth, enable us to navigate life's complexities, and guide us towards becoming our best selves.

"In war, resolve never to depend on a single plan."

This quote emphasizes the importance of adaptability and flexibility in warfare or any challenging situation. Arrian advises against relying solely on one strategy as circumstances can change unexpectedly, requiring a swift adjustment to ensure success. The message is relevant beyond military contexts; it serves as a reminder that life often demands us to be resilient, resourceful, and open to multiple solutions to overcome obstacles effectively.

"For the general's spirit is the soul of an army; and if it is timid, there is nothing that will not go wrong."

This quote by Arrian emphasizes the crucial role of a leader's courage and determination in shaping the morale and success of an army or any group. A fearful or indecisive leader can create disarray, confusion, and ultimately failure within their ranks. In contrast, a bold and resilient spirit inspires confidence, unity, and effective decision-making among followers, leading to successful outcomes.

Our enemies are Medes and Persians, men who for centuries have lived soft and luxurious lives; we of Macedon for generations past have been trained in the hard school of danger and war. Above all, we are free men, and they are slaves.

- Arrian

Been, Generations, Trained, Centuries

They, astounded at the flash of the armor, and the swiftness of the charge, and attacked by showers of arrows and missiles, half naked as they were, never stopped to resist but gave way.

- Arrian

Charge, Stopped, Half, Showers

They must therefore not spoil Alexander's undertaking, especially when they were almost at the close of their toils, and were, moreover, no longer in any difficulty about provisions on their coasting cruise.

- Arrian

About, Toils, Almost, Provisions

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