Arlie Russell Hochschild Quotes

Powerful Arlie Russell Hochschild for Daily Growth

About Arlie Russell Hochschild

Arlie Russell Hochschild is an acclaimed American sociologist and author, recognized for her insightful studies on emotional labor, cross-national cultural differences, and the impact of globalization on everyday lives. Born in 1945 in Texas, she grew up amidst the rich cultural diversity that would later shape her intellectual pursuits. Hochschild completed her undergraduate education at the University of California, Berkeley, and subsequently earned a Ph.D. in Sociology from Harvard University in 1974. Her academic career took flight at the University of California, Berkeley, where she continues to teach as a professor emerita. Throughout her illustrious career, Hochschild has authored several groundbreaking books. In "The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling" (1983), she introduced the concept of emotional labor, defining it as the management and regulation of feelings to create a publicly observable facial and bodily display that is socially expected. This work remains a cornerstone in understanding the service economy. In "The Time Bind: When Work Becomes Home Life" (1997), Hochschild explores the time squeeze faced by many contemporary families due to the demands of both paid employment and domestic responsibilities. Her most recent book, "Strangers in Their Own Land: Anger and Mourning on the American Right" (2016), delves into the psychological and cultural reasons behind the political beliefs of conservative white Americans living in Louisiana's bayou region. Hochschild's work transcends academic boundaries, addressing universal themes of work-life balance, emotional labor, and social justice with profound insight and empathy. Her contribution to sociology has been significant, influencing scholars, policymakers, and general readers alike.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"What more could a person want from life than friendship?"

Arlie Russell Hochschild's quote emphasizes the profound importance of friendships in human life. It suggests that beyond material possessions, personal achievements, or other external factors, genuine connections with others—friendships—are a crucial element of a fulfilling and meaningful life. Friendships provide emotional support, companionship, understanding, shared experiences, and mutual growth, making them an essential part of the human experience.


"Strangers become friends as they pass back and forth over the same bridge."

This quote emphasizes the bonding effect that shared experiences can have on people, even when those experiences are as simple as crossing the same bridge repeatedly. Over time, as individuals encounter one another consistently in familiar settings, a sense of friendship and understanding can develop. It suggests that common ground and routine interactions can foster deeper connections between strangers, turning them into friends.


"The deepest principle in human nature is the craving to be appreciated."

This quote by Arlie Russell Hochschild highlights the fundamental human desire for recognition, appreciation, and validation from others. It suggests that individuals have an inherent need to feel valued and acknowledged, not just for their accomplishments, but as a basic aspect of their being. Understanding this craving can help us foster more empathetic relationships, promote social harmony, and create supportive environments where everyone's worth is appreciated.


"Emotional labor requires managers of feeling to induce or suppress feeling in themselves, in others, or in groups..."

This quote by Arlie Russell Hochschild highlights the idea that certain professions require individuals (often managers or service providers) to control, conceal, or amplify their emotions as part of their job responsibilities. Emotional labor refers to this process of managing one's own feelings and those of others in a strategic manner to achieve specific goals within the workplace or service interactions. This can help maintain a positive atmosphere, build customer rapport, or address challenging situations effectively while maintaining professionalism.


"We live in a culture that has taught us to equate work with virtue, as if time is money."

This quote highlights a cultural norm where hard work is often equated with moral worthiness or virtue. The implication is that one's value or success is directly proportional to the amount of time they spend working, suggesting that time is a form of currency. However, this perspective can lead to an unhealthy work-life balance and undervaluing other aspects of life such as leisure, rest, family, and personal growth.


Corporate engineers have looked at how women are with each other, borrowing the best tips from female neighborhood culture and then transporting them back into the bosom of capitalism. They've feminized capitalism.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Back, Other, Transporting, Tips

Ellen Galinsky's surveys at the Families and Work Institute pointed to a desirable norm for many parents for working not full-time, but part-time. And I get that. I mean, Norway has a 35-hour work week. That counts as part-time for us in the United States, you know. And Norway's doing well, by the way.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Doing, Week, Full-Time, Norway

The emotional magnets beneath home and workplace are in the process of being reversed. Work has become a form of 'home' and home has become 'work.'

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Process, Beneath, Form, Magnet

The strategy we need to pursue is one of recovering our time - to push back on our hours of work. We need to form a new alliance between feminist groups, labor unions, child advocates, progressive corporations, and the federal government insofar as it's willing to pursue a family-friendly agenda.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Alliance, Back, Recovering, Progressive

Many of the young aspire to happy marriages and dot-com fortunes but end up in guarded love and okay-for-now jobs.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Love, Happy, Young, Fortunes

I was 13 when my parents moved to Israel, and I was put in a Scottish mission school. Ninety-nine percent of the children were Israeli... Suddenly, I found myself speaking the wrong language, dressed in the wrong clothes, picked up by the wrong mode of transportation - an embassy car instead of a bus.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Language, Bus, Moved, Scottish

The influx of women into paid work and her increased power raise a woman's aspirations and hopes for equal treatment at home. Her lower wage and status at work and the threat of divorce reduce what she presses for and actually expects.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Woman, Treatment, Increased, Aspirations

The surface of American life looks smooth, prosperous, peaceful. But underneath, fault-line shifts in family and work life have led us into what some have called 'advanced insecurity.'

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Surface, Some, Advanced, Shifts

In response to our fast-food culture, a 'slow food' movement appeared. Out of hurried parenthood, a move toward slow parenting could be growing. With vital government supports for state-of-the-art public child care and paid parental leave, maybe we would be ready to try slow love and marriage.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Love, Maybe, Our, Supports

Each person's drive to overwork is unique, and doing too much numbs every workaholic's emotions differently. Sometimes overwork numbs depression, sometimes anger, sometimes envy, sometimes sexuality. Or the overworker runs herself ragged in a race for attention.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Envy, Doing, Sexuality, Runs

It's been a long struggle. But we've made huge progress. I mean, when I started at Berkeley, women weren't allowed to be part of the band. No women were allowed into the male faculty club. I mean, I was there. I remember that! The worlds were so divided. So the change has been huge.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

I Remember, Been, Worlds, Berkeley

The focus of our public discourse has been on how American companies are competing with Japanese, German, and other foreign companies. What this allows us to ignore is how each of those American companies is really in competition with the families of the workers. That's the real competition.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Other, Been, German, American Companies

We don't live with the community of yesteryear. And we don't enjoy the public services Europeans do. So we turn to the market. Once we do, we find that service providers raise the standards of personal life, so that we come to feel we need them to live our 'best' personal lives.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Best, Enjoy, Feel, Personal Lives

I really have this sense that time is passing, and it's important to do what you have wanted to do.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Important, Sense, Wanted, Passing

What is for sale, what is not? If we really think that making your apologies to your wife or reading a bedside story to your child are activities that we can pay a stranger to do, then, without moralising, what has happened to us?

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Think, Your Child, Making, Apology

If in previous decades large historic events drew people together and oriented them toward collective action, the recent double trend toward greater choice but less security leads the young to see their lives in more individual terms. Big events collectivize. Little events atomize.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Young, Big, Trend, Decades

I think we have a rawer version of capitalism and a more fragile community and family base than other nations. We are a more individualistic culture. From the Boston Tea Party on, we've had too little faith in government.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Boston, Other, I Think, Base

People who volunteer at the recycling center or soup kitchen through a church or neighborhood group can come to feel part of something 'larger.' Such a sense of belonging calls on a different part of a self than the market calls on. The market calls on our sense of self-interest. It focuses us on what we 'get.'

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Soup, Through, Larger, Neighborhood

No work-family balance will ever fully take hold if the social conditions that might make it possible - men who are willing to share parenting and housework, communities that value work in the home as highly as work on the job, and policymakers and elected officials who are prepared to demand family-friendly reforms - remain out of reach.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Reach, Prepared, Willing, Fully

I'm a hard worker and love my work. I have felt pulled toward work. And it's a pull I have ferociously had to counter to make room for my family.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Love, Work, Pulled, Ferociously

Paradoxically, those who call for family values also tout the wonders of an unregulated market without observing the subtle cultural links between the family they seek to regulate and the market they hold free.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Values, Regulate, Also, Observing

Could it be, I wonder, that there is such a thing as a wantologist, someone we can hire to figure out what we want? Have I arrived at some final telling moment in my research on outsourcing intimate parts of our lives, or at the absurdist edge of the market frontier?

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Some, Hire, Telling, I Wonder

Has Bill Clinton inspired idealism in the young, as he himself was inspired by John F. Kennedy? Or has he actually reduced their idealism? Surely part of the answer lies in Clinton's personal moral lapse with Monica Lewinsky. But more important was his sin of omission - his failure to embrace a moral cause beyond popularity.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Young, Bill Clinton, Surely, None

The explosion in the number of available personal services says a great deal about changing ideas of what we can reasonably expect from whom.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Deal, Available, About, Reasonably

Here is a new car, a new iPhone. We buy. We discard. We buy again. In recent years, we've been doing it faster.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

New, Here, Discard, Recent

Most of us have jobs that require some handling of other peoples' feelings and our own, and in that sense, we are all partly flight attendants.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Flight, Some, Other, Feelings

We think we're saving time with microwaves, cell phones, beepers, computers and voice mail, but often these things help us create the illusion of getting somewhere - and they foster a chain of constant activity. We're really just squeezing extra activity into every minute that we gain.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Voice, Mail, Constant, Extra

The more anxious, isolated and time-deprived we are, the more likely we are to turn to paid personal services. To finance these extra services, we work longer hours. This leaves less time to spend with family, friends and neighbors; we become less likely to call on them for help, and they on us.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Turn, Anxious, Isolated, Extra

Compared with the employed, the jobless are less likely to vote, volunteer, see friends and talk to family. Even on weekends, the jobless spend more time alone than those with jobs.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

More, Weekends, Likely, Vote

Children born of married parents in America face a higher risk of seeing them break up than children born of unmarried parents in Sweden.

- Arlie Russell Hochschild

Born, Break, Break Up, Unmarried

If you're searching for quotes on a different topic, feel free to browse our Topics page or explore a diverse collection of quotes from various Authors to find inspiration.