Alfred Hershey Quotes

Powerful Alfred Hershey for Daily Growth

About Alfred Hershey

Alfred Day Hershey (September 4, 1908 – February 7, 1997) was an American molecular biologist, best known for his groundbreaking work on the replication of viruses, which earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1969. Born in Owosso, Michigan, Hershey attended the University of Michigan, where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics and physics in 1930. He then pursued graduate studies in genetics at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), earning his Ph.D. in 1936 under the guidance of Thomas Hunt Morgan, a pioneer in the field of genetics. After a brief stint as an assistant professor at Caltech, Hershey moved to the Carnegie Institution of Washington's Department of Genetics at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory on Long Island, New York, where he spent most of his career. In 1946, Hershey began collaborating with Martha Chase, a technician in his lab, on a project to understand how bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria) replicate. Their landmark experiment, conducted in 1952, involved labeling the protein and DNA of phage T2 with radioactive elements. They found that when these labeled viruses were added to bacteria, the DNA was retained inside the bacteria while the protein coat was released. This provided strong evidence that DNA carries genetic information, a key insight in understanding the mechanism of gene replication. Hershey's work has had profound implications for our understanding of genetics and molecular biology, laying the foundation for modern studies in these fields. He received numerous accolades for his contributions, including the National Medal of Science (1966) and the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1969), shared with Martha Chase and Salvador Luria. Hershey continued to work at Cold Spring Harbor until his retirement in 1974.

Interpretations of Popular Quotes

"The beauty of science is that it's understandable and it's beautiful."

This quote by Alfred Hershey emphasizes the elegance, clarity, and aesthetics inherent in the process and findings of scientific exploration. He suggests that the beauty of science lies not only in its capacity to provide answers or solve problems but also in the understanding it offers about the universe and life itself. Furthermore, he underscores the universal nature of science, making it accessible and relatable to anyone who approaches it with curiosity and an open mind.


"Science is a way of trying not to fool yourself."

This quote emphasizes that science is a methodical process of questioning, exploring, and testing theories, with a strong focus on self-criticism and avoiding bias or deception. Scientists strive to minimize the risk of misleading themselves or others by being diligent, objective, and open to evidence, thereby promoting the pursuit of accurate knowledge.


"Everything we do in genetics involves speculation, because you can never really prove anything."

This quote by Alfred Hershey highlights that genetics, as a scientific field, often relies on speculation rather than irrefutable proof due to its inherent complexity. In the study of genetics, researchers make hypotheses about gene functions, interactions, and mechanisms based on observations and experimental data, but definitive proof can be challenging to obtain because genetic phenomena are intricate and multifaceted. This quote serves as a reminder that while we strive for certainty in our understanding of genetics, there will always be elements of uncertainty and speculation involved in the discovery process.


"You have to be skeptical about everything that's said or written."

This quote emphasizes the importance of critical thinking, encouraging individuals to question information they encounter whether it comes from spoken or written sources. It encourages a healthy level of doubt towards any claim, idea, or fact in order to ensure personal understanding, verify accuracy, and prevent misinformation.


"The real fun in science comes from discovering something that no one knew before."

This quote by Alfred Hershey emphasizes the thrill and enjoyment derived from uncovering new, previously unknown knowledge in the realm of science. It highlights the spirit of curiosity, discovery, and advancement inherent in scientific exploration, as well as the value placed on making groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of the universe and its workings.


Different viral species contain nucleic acids that differ not only in length and nucleotide sequence but in many unexpected ways as well.

- Alfred Hershey

Unexpected, Length, Contain, Differ

Joseph Mandell and I began by attempting to make chromatography of DNA work.

- Alfred Hershey

DNA, Began, Attempting, Joseph

When I began playing around at being a physical chemist, I enjoyed very much doing work on the structure of DNA molecules, something which I would never have dreamed of doing before I started.

- Alfred Hershey

Doing, Very, Which, Chemist

That's the nice thing about doing research. Whatever you do is novel, so you always have this sense of novelty, even if you are only using a new gadget.

- Alfred Hershey

Doing, New, Always, Novel

Of course there are depressing periods when nothing appears to be happening. But whenever anything was happening, and even when nothing was happening, it was fun just to do phage experiments.

- Alfred Hershey

Nothing, Experiments, Depressing

Physical studies of DNA had, of course, been under way for some years before analysis of virus particles began.

- Alfred Hershey

Some, Been, Before, Studies

Year after year, the Nobel Awards bring a moment of happiness not only to the recipients, not only to colleagues and friends of the recipients, but even to strangers.

- Alfred Hershey

Year, Bring, Nobel, Recipients

Virus particles contain single molecules of nucleic acid.

- Alfred Hershey

Single, Acid, Contain, Virus

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